LAWLIGHTS
– LEGAL LATIN TERMS AND ITS MEANING
Letter
– A
· Ad hoc- for a Particular or Immediate
Purpose.
·
Ad idem- in agreement
·
Ad valorem- in proportion to the value.
·
Alibi – it is a
claim that a person was elsewhere
at the time of when a crime
was committed.
·
All
and sundry-
everybody
·
Arson- setting fire to cause damage to it.
·
Ab
intestate-
having made no will
·
Ab irato- something
invalidated by anger
·
Ab utraque
parte-
of both parties.
·
Aberration ictus-
mistake in the blow
·
Ad acta- to the archives.
·
ad bona- for the
good
·
Ad Cautelam- as a
precaution
·
Ad Hominem- attack against the man
instead of the facts.
·
Ad illic- at that
place.
·
Ad inquirendum- to the
inquiry
·
Ad iuditium- from the
judgment.
·
Ad libitum- at will
·
Ad litem- for the
suit.
·
Ad probationem- uses the
evidence as proof.
·
Ad quem- to which
·
Amicus curiae- friend of
the court.
·
Animus confidenti- intention
to confess.
·
Ad usum- to usage.
·
Aequo animo- with a calm
mind
·
Apud iudisem- procedural
stage ie.before judge presenting his sentence(near the judgment)
Phrases:
1. Actio libera in causa- action free
in its cause
2. Actio pro socio- an action of partnership.
3. Abusus non est usus, sed corruptela- abuse is not use, it is
corruption
4. Abusus non tollit usum- the abuse does invalidate the use.
5. Accesorium non ducit, sed sequitur suum principale- the
accessory does not lead they follow the fortunes of the principal.
6. Actio damni infecti- action for damages
and infections.
7. Actio de in rem verso- enrichment without cause.
8. Action de partu agnoscendo- action for recognition
of the child.
9. Action est ius persequendi in iudicio, quod sibi debetur- action is
the right to obtain what it is due by the process of law.
10.
Actio in personam- personal action.
11.
Actio in rem scripta- real action.
12.
Actor incumbit probation Reus
excipiendo fit actor- the
plaintiff must provide the proof of
the facts alleged, the defendant the exceptions presented.
13.
Actore non probante, Reus absolvitur- when the plaintiff
not proving the alleged facts on defendants, the defendant is absolved.
14.
Actori incumbis onus probandi- plantiff must prove the facts or
case.
15.
Actus me invito practus non es meus
actus- the thing done against one’s own
will is not their fault.
16.
Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea- the guilty intention of one’s mind
term the act to be guilty.
17.
Audi et alteram partem- let us hear
the other side
18.
Aut dedere
aut iudicare- either extradites or prosecutes.
19.
Aequitas sequitur
legem-
equity follows the law.
20.
Aestimatio delicti
praeteriti ex post facto non crecit- evaluation of a past
committed crime does not increase by a
subsequent event.
21.
Argumentum a
minori ad maius- argument between minor to minor
22.
Argumentum falsum
dilemma-
false dilemma argument.
23.
Adjournment sine
die-
adjournment without a day.
24.
Ad
colligenda bona – to collect thegoods
25.
Ad quad
damnum-
according to the harm.

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